The verdict, in one paragraph
Three residential battery systems deliver true 120/240V split-phase from a single unit with no external autotransformer and no voltage hub: EcoFlow DELTA Pro Ultra at 7,200W, Anker SOLIX F3800 (and the F3800 Plus) at 6,000W, and BLUETTI Apex 300 at 3,840W simultaneous. A fourth, the EcoFlow DELTA Pro 3, is native split-phase at 4,000W but as a selectable mode rather than a simultaneous output. Everything else in this class — Anker SOLIX F3000, EcoFlow DELTA 3 Ultra Plus, BLUETTI Elite 400, Jackery HomePower 3000 — is 120V only, and reaching 240V means a second unit plus a hub.
What "native split-phase" actually means
A US residential service is 240V split-phase: two 120V legs that are 180 degrees out of phase with each other, sharing a neutral. A 120V circuit uses one leg and the neutral. A 240V circuit — well pump, dryer, range, water heater, most central air — uses both legs and no neutral.
A battery produces DC. Whether you get 240V out of it depends entirely on what its inverter is built to do:
- Native split-phase. The inverter generates both legs itself. One unit, one cable, 240V available at a 14-50 or L14-30.
- Two units plus a hub. Two 120V machines are synchronized by an external device that phase-shifts one of them. EcoFlow calls it a Double Voltage Hub; Anker uses the same name. This is the "external autotransformer" case in everything but the component name, and it is what the question is asking you to avoid.
- An autotransformer proper. A separate transformer that derives a second leg from a single 120V source. It works and it is common in RV and marine installations, but it is another box, another failure point and another purchase.
The comparison, from published specifications
| System | Native split-phase? | 240V output | Capacity |
|---|
| EcoFlow DELTA Pro Ultra | Yes, from one inverter | 7,200 W, 120V/240V, 10.8 kW surge | 6,144 Wh |
|---|
| Anker SOLIX F3800 | Yes, from one unit | 6,000 W via NEMA 14-50 and L14-30 | 3,840 Wh |
|---|
| BLUETTI Apex 300 | Yes, simultaneous with 120V | 3,840 W continuous, 7,680 W lifting | 2,764.8 Wh |
|---|
| EcoFlow DELTA Pro 3 | Yes, but as a selected mode | 4,000 W; L14-30 and 6-20R live in 240V mode | 4,096 Wh |
|---|
| EcoFlow DELTA 3 Ultra Plus | No | 120V only; 3,600 W rated | 3,072 Wh |
|---|
| Anker SOLIX F3000 | No | Needs two units and a Double Voltage Hub | 3,072 Wh |
|---|
| BLUETTI Elite 400 | No | 120V only; 2,600 W continuous | 3,840 Wh |
|---|
| Jackery HomePower 3000 | No | 120V only — 4 x 20 A outlets plus 1 x 30 A, 3,600 W total | 3,072 Wh |
|---|
Every row is the manufacturer's own published figure, from the pages cited under Sources. Current prices sit inside the buy buttons above, with the date they were last refreshed.
The spec-sheet trap: "120V/240V" is not one claim
Four different things get written the same way in a specification table, and only the first is what someone asking this question wants:
- Simultaneous dual voltage. 120V outlets and a 240V receptacle both live at once. The F3800 and the Apex 300 publish this.
- Selectable split-phase. One mode or the other. The DELTA Pro 3 documents this explicitly.
- 240V with an accessory. True of the F3000 and of the original DELTA Pro, and the accessory is usually priced like a component rather than a cable.
- 240V input only. Some units accept 240V charging and output nothing but 120V. Read which side of the table the figure is on.
The reliable test is the outlet list. If a NEMA 14-50, 14-30 or L14-30 appears on the unit itself and is rated in watts, the inverter makes 240V. If the only sockets are 5-15R, 5-20R and a TT-30, it does not — a TT-30 is 120V at 30 amps, which catches people out regularly.
When you actually need it
Split-phase is not a general upgrade. It is the answer to a specific list of loads, and if none of them is on your list you are buying nothing:
- A well pump. Most residential submersibles are 240V. This is the single most common reason a household needs split-phase backup — the well pump page has the arithmetic.
- Central air or a 240V heat pump. Both legs, high surge, and the reason the DELTA Pro Ultra exists.
- An electric range, dryer or water heater. Possible, though the stove page explains why these are usually the first things to leave off a backup plan.
- Feeding a transfer switch or inlet. If your inlet is an L14-30, the source has to produce both legs or half your switch is dead — connecting a generator to the house covers the hardware either way.
If your backup list is a refrigerator, a furnace blower, lighting, a network and some charging, you need none of this. A 120V unit at the same money buys more kilowatt-hours, which is the thing that actually runs out at 3am. The home-backup roundup is the better starting point in that case.
The one number that is not on the spec sheet
Published split-phase ratings are the inverter's combined ceiling, not a per-leg figure. The F3800's 6,000W covers everything at once. The Apex 300's 3,840W is, in BLUETTI's own framing, about two 1,920W legs.
That matters because 240V loads are rarely balanced against the 120V ones. A 4,500W water heater element on a 6,000W unit leaves 1,500W for the entire rest of the house, and a well pump's inrush can be three to five times its running draw for a second or two. Size on the surge, not the nameplate — soft starter versus a bigger machine is the cheaper fix more often than people expect.
Who should buy which
- Well pump, septic pump, one 240V circuit: Anker SOLIX F3800. It is the cheapest unit that feeds a 14-50 or L14-30 at a serious wattage with nothing bolted on.
- Central air, whole panel, installed system: EcoFlow DELTA Pro Ultra, with the Smart Home Panel doing the switching.
- An RV on a 50A cord, or a small house with one 240V circuit: BLUETTI Apex 300, with eyes open about the 3,840W ceiling.
- A wheeled unit that can do 240V when asked: EcoFlow DELTA Pro 3, understanding that it is a mode.
- No 240V loads at all: none of these. Buy kilowatt-hours instead.
The short version
Native split-phase from one unit is a short list: DELTA Pro Ultra, F3800 and F3800 Plus, Apex 300, and the DELTA Pro 3 in 240V mode. Everything else gets there with a second machine and a Double Voltage Hub, which is the external device the question is trying to rule out. Decide first whether anything in your backup plan is genuinely 240V, because if the answer is no, the entire premium is wasted on a feature that stays switched off.